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TAJIKISTAN TRAVEL BASICS

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General Information

Official name

Republic of Tajikistan

Capital

Dushanbe,  Population: 679,400 people (2008 est.)

Area

143,100 sq km (55,251 sq mi)  

Administrative subdivisions

3 regiones plus 1 Autonomous region

Population

7,349,145 (July 2009 est.)

Population Density

48.6/km2 (125.8/sq mi)

Average annual growth rate of population

1.878% (2009 est.)

Official language

Tajik

GDP annual growth

3.0%

Urban population

26%

Average family size

5.8

Major ethnic groups

Tajik 79.9%, Uzbek 15.3%, Russian 1.1%, Kyrgyz 1.1%, other 2.6% (2000 census)

National currency

Somoni (TJS)

Religion

Sunni Muslim 85%, Shia Muslim 5%, other 10% (2003 est.)

Education:

11 years (high school), 2 years college, 4-5 years University

Transportation:

Highways - 27,767 km (2000). Railways - 680 km.

Legal system:

Based on civil law system

The head of state and government

President Emomali Rahmonov (since 1992)

Supreme legislative body

Majlisi Oli - National Parliament

The highest juridical body

Supreme Court

Electricity

220 volts AC, 50Hz. Round two-pin continental plugs are standard.

Time:

UTC/GMT +5 hours. No daylight saving time.

Source: U.S. Central Intelligence Agency

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